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2017 fully blew the horn to march into green agriculture
[ China Agricultural Machinery Industry News ] In order to curb the deteriorating agricultural ecological environment, the central government has established a new direction of vigorously developing ecological green agriculture. The agricultural machinery industry should seize the opportunity, grasp the policy, aim at the direction, seize the key points, and vigorously develop green agriculture.
2017 fully blew the horn to march into green agriculture
In recent years, under the five new development concepts of Comrade Xi Jinping's “innovation, coordination, green, openness, and sharingâ€, China's agriculture has begun to attach importance to the development of a green ecological agriculture model and promote agricultural green production methods. At the end of 2016, the central government held a series of 2017. At the annual work conferences on agriculture and rural areas, especially the introduction of the No. 1 Document of the Central Committee in 2017, the horn of the march to green agriculture was fully blown.
"All things have their own needs, and those who do what they want are done." In the process of promoting agricultural green ecological agriculture, the agricultural machinery industry, as a carrier of green production methods and a supplier of production equipment and technology, can be said to be responsible for the development of green agriculture. On the other hand, green agricultural production methods also create agricultural machinery. New market demand has brought new development momentum. Under the current trend of declining growth rate of agricultural machinery market, it is more realistic and urgent for agricultural machinery manufacturing and distribution enterprises to deeply understand, grasp policies, clear guidance, take the initiative, highlight key points, deepen their efforts, and cultivate new market growth points. The author believes that in expanding the vast blue ocean market of green agriculture, the agricultural machinery industry must have a lot to offer.
First of all, we must deeply understand that it is imperative to develop green agriculture. In recent years, under the combined effect of institutional reform dividends and agricultural scientific and technological progress, China's agriculture has entered a period of rapid development and has become a major producer of major agricultural products in the world, basically ensuring that the Chinese people are well-fed. However, behind the continuous increase in grain production, the excessive consumption of resources and the severe damage to the ecological environment, the agricultural development faces two constraints of environmental constraints and resource constraints, making it difficult to fight resources, fight inputs, and fight the ecological environment. Following. Therefore, it is imperative to take the road of sustainable development of agriculture with resource conservation, eco-friendliness and green production methods, and it is imperative to enhance the sustainable development of agriculture.
Second, we must grasp the direction of the development of green agriculture at the national level. Under such a macro background, drawing on the development path and experience of agricultural modernization in developed countries, combined with China's national conditions, and following the proposals put forward by Comrade Xi Jinping, building an ecological civilization, affecting people's well-being and the future of the nation. In recent years, China has placed agricultural sustainable development and ecological construction in a very important position, and has established a corresponding policy system to actively promote the development of green ecological agriculture, adapt to nature and protect nature.
In 2016, in deepening the structural reform of the supply side of agriculture, the Party Central Committee and the State Council further established the policy of accelerating the development of green ecological agriculture. In 2017, this policy will be further implemented. At the 2017 Central Economic Work Conference, the Central Rural Work Conference, the 2017 Central Document No. 1, and the National Agricultural Work Conference, a series of guiding opinions on the development of green agriculture were successively put forward. The Central Economic Work Conference put forward: "We must increase the supply of green agricultural products in a prominent position, and pay close attention to the standardized production of agricultural products, brand creation, quality and safety supervision." The Central Rural Work Conference emphasized: "Promoting green production methods, promoting sustainable development of agriculture, retreating the retreat, reducing the decisiveness of overloading, putting the governance of governance into place, and using agricultural water conservation as a direction and strategy. Sexual events come to catch." The No. 1 Document of the Central Committee put forward guidance on promoting green production methods and enhancing the capacity of sustainable agricultural development. At the 2017 National Agricultural Work Conference, it was clarified that the general requirement for work was “green development orientedâ€.
Promote the development of green agriculture, focusing on the implementation of the zero-growth action of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, comprehensively promote the utilization of agricultural waste resources, effectively tackle the problems of outstanding agricultural resources and environment, vigorously promote standardized agricultural production, and accelerate the establishment of green-oriented agriculture. Subsidy mechanism. Recently, the Ministry of Agriculture issued the "Key Work Arrangements for the Prevention and Control of Agricultural Non-point Source Pollution in 2017", and arranged arrangements for the prevention and control of agricultural non-point source pollution throughout the year, and proposed seven action plans to carry out the tough battle against agricultural non-point source pollution prevention.
Third, we must see the new changes brought about by the subsidy policy of agricultural machinery purchases with the comprehensive start of the reform of the national agricultural subsidy system guided by green ecology. In order to implement the new requirements for the green development of central agriculture, the two departments jointly issued the “Green Ecology-oriented Agricultural Subsidy System Reform Plan†at the end of 2016, requiring relevant departments and local governments to firmly establish “innovation, coordination, greenness, openness, and The development concept of “sharing†focuses on ensuring the security of supply of major agricultural products such as grain, the steady increase of farmers' income and the protection of agricultural ecological environment, promoting the structural reform of the supply side of agriculture and improving the agricultural subsidy policy. By 2020, an agricultural subsidy policy system and an incentive and restraint mechanism that promotes the rational use of agricultural resources and ecological environment protection will be basically established to further improve the sexuality, directivity and effectiveness of agricultural subsidy policies.
In parallel with the establishment of a green-oriented agricultural subsidy system, the kinetic energy that affects the trend of the agricultural machinery market, the agricultural machinery purchase subsidy policy, is also undergoing corresponding adjustments. The Ministry of Finance proposed that "the agricultural machinery purchase subsidy policy should pay more attention to the green ecological orientation and give play to the supporting role of agricultural mechanization in the sustainable development of agriculture." This year, the Ministry of Agriculture will focus on optimizing the implementation of the subsidy policy for agricultural machinery purchase and strengthening the green ecological orientation. The general idea is to actively adapt to the structural reform of the agricultural supply side and establish a new requirement for the reform of the green ecologically oriented agricultural subsidy system, and put forward an in-depth implementation. Green ecological orientation policy orientation, “Deep pine land preparation, no-till sowing, plant protection, water-saving irrigation, fertilizing equipment and straw returning to the field, residual film recycling, livestock and poultry manure resource utilization and disease-free livestock and poultry harmless treatment We will provide open subsidies for machinery and equipment that support green development, and give priority support to agricultural machinery that develops green agricultural demand.
Fourth, under the guidance of the development of green agriculture, the structure of agricultural mechanization needs will undergo profound changes. “Fundamental, green and environmentally friendly, intelligent and safe†is the basic orientation for the future innovation, design, development, demonstration and production of agricultural machinery technology and product equipment. Some green and safety concepts can improve the utilization of agricultural inputs and resources, alleviate the pressure on agricultural resources and environment, and the agricultural machinery technology and equipment to control non-point source pollution will gradually become professional users of agricultural machinery cooperatives. Agricultural machinery plays an irreplaceable role in realizing the reduction of agricultural inputs and the recycling of agricultural waste.
The agricultural machinery industry should focus on the goal of “one control, two reductions and three basicsâ€, and play a unique role in the agricultural machinery industry in expanding the research and development, promotion and application of green environmental protection and energy-saving mechanized equipment and technology to solve the agricultural non-point source pollution problem. Carry out research on grain green production increase mode, save intensive use of resources, and promote agricultural machinery production services required for clean environmental protection technologies, such as conservation tillage, no-till sowing, plant protection, fertilization, water-saving irrigation, deep pine preparation, and straw returning to fields. In terms of residual film recycling, this will also bring a new job service market to professional users such as agricultural machinery cooperatives. Fifth, take green as the entry point and fully tap the new demand of the agricultural machinery market. The author suggests that in 2017, agricultural machinery enterprises should fully implement the green development concept, fully tap the market potential of agricultural mechanization to promote the development of green ecological agriculture, and strive to promote the development and manufacture of agricultural machinery and equipment needed to build green production methods and control agricultural non-point source pollution. Sleeve and dry!
According to the survey, in recent years, the market demand for reducing the use of chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and agricultural machinery will become stronger and stronger. For example, in 2017, several provinces have expanded the scope of subsidies for new agricultural products subsidies, and included various products of plant protection and fertilization. The key tools for conservation tillage will still maintain a double-digit growth rate. This is a potential and sustainable market for agricultural machinery demand. Especially after the corn price reform policy is adopted, it is an important measure to adopt the new technology of conservation tillage to reduce the production cost of corn. The existing standard no-till planters are obviously insufficient, and the demand space is large. At the same time, there are certain market demands for the subsoiler that is suitable for the operation under the straw cover, the corn and wheat no-till planter under the straw cover, the straw separation processor, and the spray bar sprayer with the air curtain function. Drip irrigation, sprinkler irrigation, water and fertilizer integration water-saving equipment demand market will force. Straw collection and processing equipment for agricultural non-point source pollution control is also an important demand. As the author analyzed in early 2016, “the straw collection and processing equipment and equipment, especially the baler, will become a hot demand hot spot in the national agricultural machinery market in 2016â€. It is expected that in 2017, under the situation of continuing to strengthen the management of agricultural non-point source pollution, the products related to straw treatment - straw picking and baling machine, mower, straw returning machine, picking up and loading and unloading trucks, forage picking and crushing Machines and so on will maintain a hot sales momentum. Demand for flip ploughs will continue to be strong. Straw returning machines and paddy fields have a smooth growth in the chances of beating. However, as more and more manufacturers produce balers, users have more and more space for product selection, and market competition is intensifying. Some products may face the danger of being eliminated. In some areas, the residual film problem in agricultural non-point source pollution control is still mainly based on mechanical recycling, and is supported by local government subsidies. Therefore, there is still a strong demand for advanced and practical residual film recycling machinery.
Green is the original color of agriculture, and green ecological agriculture is the only way for China's agricultural development. Grasping the policy opportunities of green agricultural development, on the road of promoting green production methods, agricultural machinery should strive to speed up the run!