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Main contents of the "12th Five-Year Development Plan" of Instrument and Instrument Industry
Introduction: The instrumentation industry is a key industry in the field of automation. In the past few years, with the continuous development of China's automated application environment, the instrumentation industry has been changing with each passing day, and many companies in this field have also developed rapidly. At present, the instrumentation industry is facing a new period of development. The 12th Five-Year Plan of this industry, according to the requirements of the new era, has proposed a number of key technologies for key development, which undoubtedly have important guiding significance for the future development of the industry. According to the "12th Five-Year Development Plan for Instrumentation Industry" published on the Internet, China Instrument Network has compiled key contents. The plan shows that by 2015, the total output value of the industry will reach or close to one trillion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of about 15; exports exceeding 30 billion US dollars, of which domestic enterprises account for more than 50, to the end of the twelfth or thirteenth The trade deficit at the beginning of the five years began to decline; actively cultivated three industrial clusters in the Yangtze River Delta, Chongqing and Bohai Rim, forming 3-5 enterprises with over 10 billion yuan, and over 100 enterprises with sales exceeding 1 billion yuan. During the 12th Five-Year Plan period, China's instrumentation industry will focus on the needs of major national projects, strategic emerging industries and people's livelihood, and accelerate the development of advanced automatic control systems, large-scale precision testing equipment, new instruments and sensors and sensors. In the key technologies of the industry, the following technologies will be focused on the following five years: 1. Emerging sensor technology: As the basic component of the sensor network, the sensor will have a very broad development prospect in the future. At present, new sensor technologies include solid-state silicon sensor technology, fiber-optic sensor technology, biochip technology, gene chip technology, image sensor technology, all-solid-state inertial sensor technology, multi-sensor technology, etc. In this field, the focus is on the development of new principles and new effects. Sensing technology, sensor intelligence technology, sensor network technology, miniaturization and low-power technology, as well as sensor array and multi-function, multi-sensing parameter sensor design, manufacturing and packaging technology. The 12th Five-Year Plan will focus on smart sensors and carry out key technical research. In this field, focus on the development of new principles, new effects of sensing technology, sensor intelligence technology, sensor network technology, miniaturization and low-power technology, as well as sensor arrays and multi-function, multi-sensor parameter sensors design, manufacturing and Packaging technology. 2. Industrial wireless communication network technology: Industrial wireless communication network has been widely recognized as a supplement to the wired industrial communication network. China has achieved certain results in industrial wireless communication networks, and it is possible to continue to strengthen development in the forefront of the world. In this field, it is important to focus on the development of industrial wireless communication network standards and industrial wireless communication network authentication technologies. 3. Functional safety technology and safety instruments: Functional safety technology and safety instruments are new technologies recently developed in the world. The purpose is to prevent accidents in industrial facilities, which endangers the safety of people and equipment. This technology and related instrumentation products have received wide attention from users. China's large petrochemical engineering construction projects have stipulated that functional safety assessment must be carried out in advance. The occurrence of sudden accidents in industrial facilities in China is relatively frequent, and the study of safety instrumentation technology is of great significance. Key developments in this area include: development and application of control systems, temperature transmitters, pressure/pressure differential transmitters, electric actuators/valve positioners that achieve the overall safety level SIL3, as well as safety instrumented system evaluation Development of technical methodological research and assessment tools. 4. Precision processing technology and special process technology: The gap between China's high-end gear testing equipment and foreign countries is largely the gap between precision machining and special process technology. The current focus is on multi-dimensional precision machining technology, precision molding technology, precision machining of spherical and aspheric optical components, grinding of crystal optical components, design and preparation of special optical films, precision grating scribe replication, special welding and bonding. Special sintering process such as sintering, special chip processing technology, MEMS technology, automatic trace and trace sample analysis and processing technology. 5. Analytical instrument functional components and application technology: key components of analytical instruments, such as detectors, quadrupoles, high pressure pumps, valves, magnets, special light sources and power supplies, fully automatic injectors, long-life high-sensitivity electrodes, medium Key components such as step gratings and high-precision electronic extensometers are being researched to improve the stability and reliability of the instrument. At the same time, develop spectra and databases for different application areas. 6. Intelligent technology: The characteristics of intelligent technology are: self-calibration, self-test, self-diagnosis, adaptive function; data processing capability with complex calculation and error correction; function of automatically completing specified measurement tasks; used for science Expert system software for test instruments and control systems. 7. System integration and application technology: At present, we should focus on the development of seamless connection integration technology between different manufacturers' control systems; project planning, design, organization, procurement, acceptance, debugging, etc. of the main equipment of automation equipment for large-scale projects Project management technology. (This article Source: Instrument Network)