What are the thresholds for entry into the agricultural machinery industry?

——Before the release date of the “Joint Acquiring Machine and Tractor Industry Access Requirements”, the reporter learned from the website of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology that the conditions for the “joint harvesting machine and tractor industry access” have been issued. It is reported that in order to implement the "Opinions of the State Council on Promoting Sound and Rapid Development of Agricultural Mechanization and Agricultural Machinery Industry," strengthen the product quality management of joint harvesting (harvest) machines and tractor manufacturing enterprises, standardize the order in the industry market, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of users, and protect the alliance. The enthusiasm of the scientific and technological investment of the harvesting and tractor manufacturing enterprises, in accordance with the principle of encouraging technological progress, standardizing competition behavior, promoting energy conservation and emission reduction, and safe production, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has specially formulated this access requirement.

The scope of application of the access conditions is wide. The scope of application of the access conditions includes: The state encourages and supports the development, production, promotion, application of advanced, safe, reliable, energy-saving and environmentally friendly joint harvesting machines and tractors, and establishes sound joint harvesting ( ) Machine and tractor safety technical standards and safety production regulations. For enterprises that meet the access requirements, relevant national and local authorities provide relevant policy support.

In addition, all companies that produce self-propelled combined harvesting (harvesting) machines and tractor-manufactured companies that produce more than 18.40 kilowatts of power and are powered by multi-cylinder diesel engines are also eligible for this entry.

For the first time, the enterprise's credit rating has been incorporated into the entry system. This access requirement stipulates that the basic conditions that a production enterprise must possess are independent legal person qualifications, and is registered by the industry and commerce administrative department; it is in line with the requirements of the national agro-industrial industry industry development policy; production joint harvest (acquired) The enterprise's registered capital of the machine is not less than 10 million yuan; the combined production capacity of the combine harvester (cut width × number of production units) is not less than 500 meters per year; the registered capital of tractor companies producing engine power of 18.40-36.68 kW is not lower than 10 million yuan; 36.68-88.24 kilowatts is not less than 30 million yuan; 88.24 kilowatts is not less than 80 million yuan. The tractor production capacity (rated power × number of production units) formed shall not be less than 50,000 kilowatts per year; it shall have a production site and infrastructure, storage space and warehouse for production, and a logistics system suitable for production; obtain a national industry credit rating A Grade above qualification.

In addition to the specific requirements for the credit rating of the company, the access conditions also have more stringent production process requirements for the company. For example, the production equipment, process equipment and testing equipment required for production must be capable of meeting the requirements for the production of qualified products. Enterprises must have production equipment including: washing machine or cleaning and drying equipment, pre-paint treatment and painting equipment, machine assembly line (receiving) machine not less than 6 parking spaces, tractors not less than 10 parking spaces, inspection tools, workers Equipment and fixtures, lifting, lifting, handling equipment, etc.

The enterprise must have perfect detection means and testing equipment. At least include: production or purchase of major parts test bench, fuel consumption meter, sound level meter, driving and parking brake equipment, parking ramps and so on. Tractor manufacturing companies also include: PTO test bench, drive train test bench, hydraulic lifting and lifting measurement equipment, hydraulic output measurement equipment, no load or load running-in test bench.

There should be a design and R&D institution, a fixed place and office equipment, capable of carrying out R&D of complete machines and components, familiarity with domestic and foreign technical standards and regulations, and the ability to test and verify products. The technical staff of R&D institutions is not less than 20, and they have qualifications of professional college education and post qualifications. The annual cost for the company's product development and process improvement is no less than 3% of total sales.

The quality requirements for pre-production, post-production, post-production and post-production products are emphasized. The conditions for entry are emphasized. The products produced by agricultural machinery companies comply with the national requirements for safety, environmental protection, and energy conservation, and comply with the mandatory national standards, industry standards, and the relevant regulations of the State Council's industry authority. With complete product drawings, process documents, product type (type) inspection report and other technical documents.

According to industry analysts, the access conditions have greatly improved the access threshold for the combine harvester and tractor industry.

For example, the “conditions” stipulate that before a new product is put into production, the new product shall be appraised in accordance with the provisions of the new product production appraisal management regulations formulated by the industrial authority of the State Council.

With a sound organizational structure, a sound system of quality assurance system. The production process documents and technical standards are complete and standardized, and the adoption of technology can ensure that the quality of the produced products meets the technical standards. With product production consistency assurance ability.

With purchased parts inspection, production process inspection and factory inspection items, standards and inspection methods. Clearly check items, inspection standards, and inspection methods for key control points. There is an independent product quality inspection agency and full-time quality inspection personnel, and the quality inspection personnel should have relevant post qualifications. The product shall be manufactured with a product inspection certificate and a quality traceability and accountability system shall be established.

In addition, the "conditions" have higher requirements for the company's safe production and energy conservation and environmental protection. Such as production sites in line with national environmental protection, health and safety requirements. Have the safety production conditions that meet the national safety production laws, regulations, and departmental rules and standards, and implement the safety production responsibility system. Equipped with labor protection and industrial hygiene facilities. The safety facilities for new construction and reconstruction projects (enterprise) must be designed, constructed and put into use at the same time as the main project.

The company has environmental protection and resource conservation use regulations, energy consumption limit standards and energy-saving emission reduction measures, has built an energy efficiency assessment system, implements the unit product production energy consumption limit standards, and formulates energy conservation and emission reduction measures. The discharge of corporate waste water, dust, exhaust gas, noise, etc. shall meet the national standards.

It is worth mentioning that "conditions" also made special provisions on the sale and after-sales service of agricultural machinery products. For example, enterprises are required to establish a perfect product sales and service system, do user training, guide users to use products reasonably, and provide users with basic maintenance knowledge. The after-sales service of products shall strictly comply with the “Rules on the Responsibility for Repair, Replacement and Return of Agricultural Machinery Products”.